अनुवाद Übersetzen sie
WORKING
ترجم
перевести Traduca Traduzca 翻译

Telegraph stamps of the World

Click here for a site-map.
Select currency. Default = GBP (1.0)
GB £   US $   Can $   Aus $
Euro   Other DELETE
Up a level
Argentina Bolivia Chile Columbia Costa Rica Cuba Dominican Rep. Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Honduras
Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Dominican Rep. Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Honduras
Up a level
Mexico Morocco Guinea Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Puerto Rico Uruguay Venezuela
Mexico Morocco Guinea Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Puerto Rico Uruguay Venezuela


  I have brought these prices up to date and added currency selection.  
CheckList         Setup

Shortcuts to other sections
Fiscal overprints Telegraph forms Telegram Seals

 

Bolivia.

Steve Hiscocks wrote:
No catalogue devoted to or including telegraph stamps has ever, so far as I can determine, listed any for Bolivia and I have still found no evidence that
any were ever used. A set was certainly printed however because they are known overprinted for use as revenue stamps. The 1c and 2c were overprinted
'Tobacos' in 1906 (Forbin 15 & 16) and the 10c and 50c were overprinted 'Transacciones/2 centavos' in 1908 (Forbin 30 & 31). This latter pair
were further overprinted 'Tobacos' at some later date. Either the set was prepared for use in or shortly before 1906 and it was decided not to employ
specific telegraphic stamps after all, or they were used briefly but remained unnoticed by collectors — perhaps because the mode of use was such that
they never passed into the hands of the public. Further information is required.
I have provisionally assumed that the set followed the general pattern of Bolivian postage stamp values of the time and that Forbin was correct in
referring to them as "Telegraph Stamps of 1906" although I suspect they may have been earlier.


My note:
The introduction above mentions only the 1c, 2c, 10c and 50c, though his listing gave the correct colour of the 5c value, presumably because
it is also known with a fiscal overprint (shown below). Specimens are now known, presumably sold from the archives of
the American Bank Note Co. These have seven values up to 1B.


 

They appear to have got off to a rather unfortunate start.
About 1876, THE WEST COAST OF AMERICA TELEGRAPH COMPANY had a cable laid between Valparaiso (Chile) and Lima with landings at La Serena, Caldera, Antofogasta, Iquique, Arica and Mollendo.
At the time Antofogasta was Bolivian, while Iquique and Arica belonged to Peru.
According to Historia-de-Las-Telecomunicaciones-en-Bolivia Liger de Libessart who, on behalf of the Telegraph Society, made the first proposal to the Government to build a telegraph line at their own risk to join the main cities of the country. Later, the first telegraphic lines were from Antofagasta to Caracoles, property of the mining industrialist D. Marco Antonio Andrade.

The War of the Pacific (1879-83) changed all that. Antofogasta has since belonged to Chile, along with all the rest of its coastal territory. The first public telegraph offices opened in 1881 in La Paz, Desaguadero and Puerto Pérez, La Paz. Humberto Villanue invented communication systems called Duplex and Triplex, with which traffic was streamlined, since three operators could simultaneously transmit on the same line. Víllanue entered as a telegraph messenger in Cochabamba, at the age of 11.

A 1917 telegram of All America Cables lists their stations in Bolivia as being in Corocoro, La Paz and Oruro.

In 1920 there was a successful strike by telegraphists the city of Sucre demanding payment of their salaries, delayed by more than 6 months. June 19 has since been celebrated as the "Telegraph Day".
This is here to get consistent results on different browsers.
Bolivia Map

 

1906 Printed by the American Bank Note Co. White wove paper. No watermark. Perf. 12

 

Bolivian set - first 4
Bolivian set - last 3
Type #1 showing the known stamps of the set as specimens.

 

Hisc. Type. Description Mint Used
H1 1 1c yellow 25.00 -
H2 1 2c scarlet 25.00 -
H3 1 5c indigo 25.00 -
H4 1 10c blue 25.00 -
H5 1 20c orange 25.00 -
H6 1 50c rose-carmine 25.00 -
H7 1 1B green 25.00 -
H8 1 2B ? - -
H9 1 5B ? - -

Prices for punctured specimens as illustrated. Normal mint are unknown.
Some of these appear to have ended up overprinted for Tobacco Tax purposes as shown below, however I have
seen no trace of H8 or H9 in any form. Not even the colours are known.

Hiscocks wrote 'I have provisionally assumed that the set followed the general pattern of Bolivian postage stamp values of the time and that Forbin was correct in
referring to them as "Telegraph Stamps of 1906" although I suspect they may have been earlier.'
There is therefore no evidence that the 2B and 5B values ever existed.

Hiscocks added the following note:

Note. Collectors may wish to include copies overprinted for fiscal purposes in their collections, as I
                do myself, for want of copies without overprint. In my experience even these are quite rare.


Fiscal overprints

Fisc-1 Fisc-2 Fisc-3 Fisc-6 Fisc-7
Forbin 15 Forbin 16 Forbin unlisted Forbin unlisted Forbin unlisted
1906 - The set up to the 10c, plus 50c are known overprinted 'Tabacos' in red or blue. Forbin lists only the 1c and 2c as numbers 15 and 16.   My 3rd. Edition of Forbin is dated 1915,
so the unlisted ones are presumably came later than that.   —   Images courtesy of Rolf Lamprecht.

 

Fisc-4 Fisc-5
1908 - The 10c and 50c are known additionally overprinted with
just 'Transacciones / 2 Centavos' in black (Forbin 30 and 31).
Can anyone provide scans of Forbin 30 and/or 31 ?
The further overprinting with 'Tabacos' is mentioned by Steve Hiscocks,
but unlisted by Forbin. — Images courtesy of Rolf Lamprecht.
Scott 23 of 1878
Scott 23 of 1878
This has a cancel of Cochabamba in a style similar to one of Colombia.

The value is also suitable for telegraphic use.
Could this be a telegraphic cancel ?

Anyone have stamps with similar cancels ?

As I understand it, these were never issued without overprints, and none above 50c were issued at all.

 



Telegraph Forms.

Shortcuts to other sections
For. T-2. Fórm. No. T.5 Fórm. No. T.12 Formula 73

For. T-2.

I know of 5 different types of these, all used in just the year 1944 (collected for their seals). There are probably more types.
Differences are in the format of the lettering at the left(2 types), Style of the heading(3 types) and the Coat of Arms(4 types). There are also variations in "B O L I V I A"
Arms on the 5 types, to scale :
T2 type 1 arms T2 type 1 arms T2 type 1 arms T2 type 1 arms T2 type 1 arms
The variations are mostly size and quality. The last two are the same, the difference being in a series of dots before "BOLIVIA".


Form T-2  -  Type 1 - Arms large and finely printed, headings conventional.
T2 - Type 1
This used 7 February 1944.

 

Form T-2  -  Type 2 - Heavily printed, headings in italics.
T2 - Type 1
This used 1 March 1944.

 

Form T-2  -  Type 3 - Arms very small, headings in italics, "BOLIVIA" over to left.
T2 - Type 3
This used 11 April 1944.

 

Form T-2  -  Type 4 - Script on the left side is re-formatted. Headings very tall, Arms medium, "BOLIVIA" has a series of dots before it.
"Edit. MERCURIO Bolivar 518-524" has been added below "ESTADO" starting at "D".
T2 - Type 4
This used 22 May 1944.

 

Form T-2  -  Type 5 - Script on the left side is re-formatted. Headings very tall, Arms medium, dots gone. Script slightly enlarged.
"Edit. MERCURIO Bolivar 518-524" below "ESTADO" now starts at "T".
T2 - Type 5
This used 4 September 1944.

 


Fórm. No. T.5

These have clear imprints at the top. However it appears that the imprints can be duplicated with minor variations. I have examples from 1934 to 1937.


Fórm. No. T.5 1934 printing of 5,000 B. (on later ones the "B" becomes "Blk").
T5 - 1934 printing of 5000 - imprint
T5 - 1934 printing of 5000

 

Fórm. No. T.5 1934 printing of 15,000 Blk.
T5 - 1934 printing of 15000 - imprint
Note that the Coat of Arms on this is quite low down (and leaning left).
T5 - 1934 printing of 15000

 

Fórm. No. T.5 1934 printing of another 15,000 Blk.
T5 - 1934 printing of another 15000 - imprint
Though the imprint is very similar, the Coat of Arms is now higher up (and leaning right).
T5 - 1934 printing of another 15000

 

Fórm. No. T.5 1936 printing of 13,000 Blk.
T5 - 1936 printing of 13000 - imprint
Note "Nombre del empleado receptor" below is on one line.
T5 - 1936 printing of 13000

 

Fórm. No. T.5 1936 printing of another 13,000 Blk.
T5 - 1936 printing of another 13000 - imprint
"Nombre del empleado receptor" is now on two lines. (there are numerous other small differences, e.g. "empleado trasmisor")
T5 - 1936 printing of another 13000

 

Fórm. No. T.5 1937 printing of 13,000 Blk.
T5 - 1936 printing of another 13000 - imprint
T5 - 1936 printing of another 13000

 


Fórm. No. T.12 — ReTrasmision

This also has a clear imprint at the top.


Fórm. No. T. 12    1933 printing of 600,000.
T12 - 1933 printing of 600,000 - imprint
T12 - 1933 printing of 600,000
Used 17 August 1934 at Sucre.

 

Fórm. No. T. 12    1936 printing of 650,000.
T12 - 1936 printing of 650,000 - imprint
T12 - 1936 printing of 650,000
Used 10 June 1937.

 


Fórm. No. 73

This also has a clear(ish) imprint at the top. Not very useful though.


Formula 73
Form 73 - imprint
Form 73
Used at Sucre. Don't know when, but the seal suggests 1950's.



Telegram Seals.

There is currently (June 2014) on Delcampe, an Exhibition collection of telegrams sent (primarily) during the Chaco war.
Communications were very important at this time and a number of different telegraph seals were used.
Some examples are shown below, courtesy of Marcelo Trejomovich (Corpmet on Delcampe).

Simple red seal  Simple red seal - reconstruction
Simple red seal, courtesy of Marcelo Trejomovich (Corpmet on Delcampe) and my reconstruction.

 

Block of 4 seals.

Block of 4 x Uruguay seals
Image courtesy of Marcelo Trejomovich (Corpmet on Delcampe).

 

Perforated dark green seal  Perforated dark green seal - reconstruction
Perforated dark green and red seal (1935) with La Paz imprint, courtesy of Marcelo Trejomovich (Corpmet on Delcampe) and my reconstruction.

 

Perforated light green seal  Perforated light green seal - reconstruction
Imperf. green seal (1934-7), courtesy of Marcelo Trejomovich (Corpmet on Delcampe) and my reconstruction.

 

Part-perforated red seal   Part-perforated red seal  Part-perforated red seal - reconstruction
Part-perf. red seal (1934), no apparent imprint, courtesy of Marcelo Trejomovich (Corpmet on Delcampe) and my (attempted) reconstruction.

 

Radiogram with seal  Part-perforated seal - reconstruction
Radiogram with part-perf. seal (1937), courtesy of Marcelo Trejomovich (Corpmet on Delcampe) and my reconstruction.

 

Radiogram with seal
Radiogram with half a seal used as a seal (1934), courtesy of Marcelo Trejomovich (Corpmet on Delcampe).

Steve Hiscocks made a start on cataloguing seals of the world in a book he published in 2007.
It was his hope to update it later, but unfortunately that was not to be.
His original book can be viewed at Telegraph Seals: A World Catalogue. There are links from the pages to my updates.

Alternatively you can view the latest page for Bolivia.

 

 

 

Comments, criticisms, information or suggestions are always welcome.

Emale

Please include the word 'Telegraphs' in the subject.

 

Last updated 21st. April 2025

©Copyright Steve Panting 2012/13/14/15/16/17/18/19/20/21/22/23/24/25 except where stated.
Permission is hereby granted to copy material for which the copyright is owned by myself, on condition that any data is not altered and this website is given credit.

 

Valid XHTML 1.0 Transitional  Valid CSS!